​Packing Essentials

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Egypt is hot and dry most of the year, especially between May and September. Winters (Nov–Feb) are mild and more comfortable for sightseeing. Pack lightweight, breathable clothing that covers your shoulders and knees—especially in religious or rural areas.

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Bring sunglasses, sunscreen, a scarf or shawl (for women at religious sites), and comfortable walking shoes.

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Evenings in the desert and Nile cruises can get chilly—a light jacket or sweater is a good idea.

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Staying Connected

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Wi-Fi is common in hotels and cafes, but often unreliable outside of major cities.

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Consider getting an Egyptian SIM card (Vodafone or Orange are popular) for better coverage and data access.

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Cultural Etiquette ​

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Egypt is a Muslim-majority country with conservative social norms—dress modestly, especially in mosques and traditional areas.

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Public displays of affection are frowned upon.

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During Ramadan, eating or drinking in public during daylight hours should be done with discretion.

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Always remove your shoes before entering a mosque, and women should cover their hair inside religious spaces.

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Language

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Arabic is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, but knowing a few phrases (like shukran for “thank you”) goes a long way.

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In Nubian villages or Bedouin communities, you may hear regional dialects or other indigenous languages.

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Visa Requirements

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Most travelers need a tourist visa, which can be obtained online (e-visa) or on arrival at the airport.

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Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your arrival date.

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You may be asked to show proof of your itinerary or accommodation at immigration.

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Money Matters

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The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP).

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Cash is king in many places—carry small bills for tipping and markets.

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ATMs are widely available in cities, but not in rural or desert areas.

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Credit cards are accepted at hotels and upscale restaurants, but less so at local shops and bazaars.

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Transportation

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Uber is available in Cairo and Alexandria—taxis are also common but agree on a price beforehand. 

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Trains and buses connect major cities but can be crowded—Silk Sojourn recommends private transfers for comfort.

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Camel and horse rides near the pyramids are popular, but confirm the price upfront to avoid tourist traps.

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Safety in Egypt

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Avoid tap water—drink bottled water only.

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Egypt is generally safe for tourists, especially in major travel corridors like Cairo–Luxor–Aswan.

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Be cautious of scams and aggressive vendors near tourist sites.

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Always follow local laws, be respectful of customs, and stay updated on any travel advisories.

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Female travelers may experience street harassment—traveling in a group or with a guide is recommended.

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Additional Tips

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Tipping is a cultural norm in Egypt—called a “baksheesh”—carry small bills and tip for services like bathrooms, porters, and guides.

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Electrical outlets are Type C & F (European style), 220V.

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Photography inside temples and tombs often requires a ticket—ask before snapping pictures.

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Egyptians are warm and hospitable—a little cultural curiosity goes a long way.

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Egyptian food is rich and flavorful—try koshari, falafel, grilled meats, and fresh juices.

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Street food is delicious, but stick to vendors with high turnover and good hygiene.

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